When carriers determine discounts and incentives for their customers, they may utilize some similar tactics, but overall, they do not have a singular system to differentiate between one company to the next. Â Therefore, they create custom, specific shipper strategies for pricing agreements and makes negotiating carrier discounts highly subjective. There are many different factors that the carriers utilize to try and extend a price that is better than the tariff rates.
A carrier’s objective is to maximize their profit margins and limit discount levels while still maintaining a customers’ business. This type of mindset will have carrier representatives speak about their relationship with you and value add services rather than improving shipping rates.  To note, those shippers that have a long-standing relationship with a carrier or an above average level of integration with carriers usually get the least aggressive discounts.
BEST PRACTICE SUGGESTIONS:
-You need to let your carrier know what’s important to your company and what isn’t.  Value add services and solutions are welcome during a negotiation but are not your main goal.  Instead, let your carrier representative understand that great discounts and incentives are your primary focus.  Even if you have a great relationship with your carrier, great discounts and a good negotiation process can improve and strength a carrier-to-customer relationship.
-Try to get another set of eyes to look over the agreement. Â An experienced third party can both analyze and give suggestions as to whether or not the carrier offer is positive or negative. Â Source Consulting, for instance, has up-to-date analytic tools and an experienced staff of former carrier employees to help give specific analysis to reduce your shipping costs.